Kupu Whakataki: Kei te kino haere ngā taupatupatu ā-ao i te Middle East, ā, ko te pikinga o ngā utu pūngao me ngā rauemi mata kei te horapa tere ki te umanga matū o raro. I te 18 o Poutū-te-rangi, i panuitia e te kamupene matū nui o te ao, a BASF, mai i tēnei wā tonu, ka whakapiki ake i ngā utu—tae atu ki te 30%—puta noa i tana whānuitanga hua katoa i roto i ngā wāhanga pakihi matua e toru e mahi ana ki te mākete Pākehā: "Te Tiaki Kāinga," "Te Horoi Ahumahi me te Whare," me "Ngā Hanganga Ahumahi." Kāore tēnei whakatikatika utu e pā noa ki te whānuitanga o ngā hua horoi ahumahi engari ka pā hoki ki ngā rauemi mata o runga e tino hiahiatia ana e te umanga paninga—ina koa,ngā kapia waituhi matū ahumahimengā kapia peita ahumahi.
Hei kaiwhakarato nui o te ao mō ngā rauemi mata matua mō ngā paninga, he whiu nui te whakatau a BASF ki te umanga paninga o Ūropi, e raru ana i ngā utu nui. He tohu anō hoki tēnei kei te tata mai tētahi atu pikinga utu mō ngā hua paninga kua oti.
I waenganui i te "Pīnga Toru" o ngā Utu, ka Whakahohe a BASF i te Aratau "Te Pikinga Utu Tonu"
"E whai mana tonu ana" tēnei pikinga utu, ā, ko te take matua o tēnei he "pānga toru" o ngā pēhanga utu e kore e taea te karo: ngā pikinga nui me te korenga o ngā rauemi mata; te piki haere tonu o ngā utu kaipuke me te kawe waka ā-rohe me tāwāhi; me te pikinga tere o ngā utu pūngao me ngā rauemi tākai.
Wāhanga Kapia Waituhi me te Paninga hei Pikau i te Taumahatanga Tuatahi o ngā Pēhanga Utu
I roto i te mara motuhake o ngā kapia waituhi me te paninga, he tūranga kaha tā BASF, nā tōna tūranga matua i roto i te mekameka uara o te umanga matū me tōna aroaro hohonu i roto i ngā mākete kapia waituhi me te paninga. Ahakoa ko te panuitanga pikinga utu tata nei i pā noa ki te wāhanga pakihi "Industrial Formulations", mā te titiro ki te putea hua a BASF ka mārama ko āna kapia kiriaku motuhake, ngā tohatoha, me ngā tāpiringa—ngā rauemi mata e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā rāngai waituhi me te paninga—ko rātou te tuatahi ka pā ki te pānga tika o tēnei rauna hou o ngā pikinga utu. E ai ki ngā mōhiohio e wātea ana, i panuitia e BASF i te tīmatanga o Poutū-te-rangi ka whakapiki ake i ngā utu o te butyl acrylate (BA) me te 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2-EHA) i te rohe o Āhia-Moana-nui-a-Kiwa. Ko ēnei monomer acrylate ngā rauemi mata matua mō ngā kapia paninga wai me ngā here waituhi.
Ka piki ake ngā pēhanga utu ā-umanga whānui i te mea ka piki ake ngā mōrearea ā-ao
I te wiki kua taha ake nei, i whakaputa te Rōpū Ahumahi Matū Tiamana (VCI) i tētahi whakatūpato, e kī ana ko te pakanga kei te haere tonu i te Middle East he tūmomo mōrearea nui ki ngā mekameka tuku taonga o te ao. I kī anō te VCI ko ngā whakararuraru kaipuke i roto i te Moana-a-Toi o Hormuz kei te piki haere ngā utu hinu me te hau—he ngaru ohorere e horapa katoa ana ki ngā momo rāngai rauemi mata, tae atu ki te haukini, ngā maniua phosphate, te herium, tae atu ki te whanariki. I whakatūpato ngā māngai o te VCI mēnā ka roa te pakanga o te Middle East, ka nui ake ngā hua kino mō te umanga matū e whakawhirinaki ana ki te pūngao o Ūropi.
E whakaatu ana ngā raraunga, mai i waenganui o Poutū-te-rangi, kua piki ake ngā utu mō te tata ki te 60% o ngā hua matū ā-rohe i whakaritea ki te marama o mua; he mea nui, i piki ake te utu o te waikawa kiriaku mā te neke atu i te 90% i tētahi wā. Kāore e taea e ngā kamupene te tango i tēnei "tāimatanga utu" e puta mai ana i ngā ahumahi o runga. Ko te pikinga utu mārama a BASF e whakaū ana kua uru te ahumahi matū Pākehā ki tētahi huringa whānui o te whakawhiti utu ki raro.
He nui ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā ahumahi o raro; kāore e taea te karo i ngā pikinga utu mō ngā paninga kua oti.
Kāore e kore ka pāngia hoki te utu me te tuku o ngā rauemi mata matū. Mō ngā kaihanga waituhi me te paninga—me ngā kaipupuri waitohu e whakamahi ana i ēnei hua matū—he wero nui te pikinga tere o ngā utu hoko i te wā poto. Ko te pikinga utu hou a BASF ehara i te mea ka whakatakoto noa i tētahi paearu utu ā-roto hou engari ka piki ake hoki te taumata utu mō te umanga katoa. E matapaetia ana me whakarerekē hoki e ngā kaiārahi paninga o te ao pēnei i a PPG, AkzoNobel, me Axalta ā rātou utu, ka arahi atu ki tētahi atu rauna pikinga utu mō ngā hua paninga kua oti.
Wā tuku: Maehe-20-2026
