He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te whakakanapa UV, te whakakanapa me te whakarārangi?

He maha ngā wā ka pōhēhē ngā kiritaki ki ngā momo whakaotinga ka taea te whakamahi ki ngā rauemi tā. Ka raru pea te kore mōhio ki te mea tika, nō reira he mea nui kia kōrerotia e koe ki tō pūreretā te mea e hiahiatia ana e koe i te wā e tono ana koe.

Nā, he aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te whakakanapa UV, te whakakanapa me te whakarārangi? He maha ngā momo whakakanapa ka taea te whakamahi ki te tā, engari he rite tonu ngā āhuatanga o ia momo. Anei ētahi tohutohu taketake.

Ka whakanui ake te wanihi i te mimiti tae

Ka tere ake te tukanga whakamaroke e rātou.

Ka āwhina te wanihi ki te ārai i te waituhi kei mirimiri i te pepa ina pāngia te pepa.

Ko ngā wanihi te mea e whakamahia pinepinetia ana, e whakamahia angitu ana hoki mō ngā pepa pania.

Ko ngā papa laminates te mea pai mō te tiaki

Te Hiri Mīhini

He paninga taketake te hiri mīhini, ā, he mea e kore e kitea, e pania ana hei wāhanga o te tukanga tā, i muri rānei i te wehenga atu o te kaupapa i te mīhini tā. Kāore e pā ki te āhua o te mahi, engari nā te mea ka hiritia te waituhi i raro i tētahi paninga tiaki, kāore e roa te tatari a te mīhini tā kia maroke rawa te mahi. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia i te wā e whakaputa ana i ngā tānga tere pēnei i ngā pepa iti ki runga i ngā pepa matt me te satin, nā te mea ka puhoi ake te maroke o ngā waituhi ki runga i ēnei rauemi. He rerekē ngā paninga kei roto i ngā momo whakaotinga, tae, kakano me ngā matotoru, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakatika i te taumata tiaki, hei whakatutuki rānei i ngā pānga tirohanga rerekē. Ko ngā wāhi kua kapi nui i te waituhi pango, i ētahi atu tae pōuri rānei, he maha ngā wā ka whiwhi paninga tiaki hei tiaki i ngā tapumati, e tū motuhake ana i te papamuri pōuri. Ka whakamahia hoki ngā paninga ki runga i ngā uhi maheni me ngā pūrongo me ētahi atu whakaputanga e pāngia ana e te mahi taratara, e te mahi auau rānei.

Ko ngā paninga wai te huarahi tino noa hei tiaki i ngā tuhinga tā. Ka whakaratohia e rātou he parenga māmā ki te waenga i te utu iti. E toru ngā momo paninga matua e whakamahia ana:

Wanihi

Ko te wanihi he paninga wai e pania ana ki te mata tā. E kiia ana hoki ko te paninga, te hiri rānei. He mea whakamahi noa hei ārai i te mirimiri, i te karawarawa rānei, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ki runga i ngā mea kua pania. Ko te wanihi, te wanihi tā rānei, he paninga mārama ka taea te tukatuka pērā i te mangumangu i roto i ngā mīhini perehi (whakakore). He rite te hanganga ki te mangumangu engari kāore he tae. E rua ngā āhua.

Wanihi: He wai mārama e pania ana ki ngā mata kua tāia hei ātaahua, hei tiaki hoki.

Paninga UV: He paninga wai kua herea, kua whakamarokehia ki te hihi ultraviolet. He pai mō te taiao.

Mārama ultraviolet. He paninga kanapa, he paninga matte rānei. Ka taea te whakamahi hei paninga ira hei whakanui i tētahi ahua motuhake i runga i te pepa, hei paninga waipuke whānui rānei. He nui ake te tiaki me te kanapa o te paninga UV i te paninga wanihi, i te paninga wai rānei. Nā te mea ka whakamaroketia ki te mārama, ehara i te wera, kāore he whakarewa e uru ki te āhuarangi. Heoi, he uaua ake te hangarua i ngā paninga kē atu. Ka pania te paninga UV hei mahi whakaoti motuhake hei paninga waipuke, hei paninga ira rānei (ka pania mā te tā mata). Kia maumahara ka pakaru pea tēnei paninga matotoru ina tapahia, ina whakapikohia rānei.

Kei te wātea ngā paninga wanihi i roto i ngā momo kanapa, satin, matte rānei, me ngā tae, kāore rānei. He iti ake te tiakitanga o ngā wanihi ki ērā atu paninga me ngā paparanga, engari he whānui te whakamahinga, nā te iti o te utu, te ngāwari me te ngāwari o te tono. Ka pania ngā wanihi pērā i te mangumangu, mā te whakamahi i tētahi o ngā waeine i runga i te perehi. Ka taea te pania te wanihi ki te pepa katoa, ka pania rānei ki te wāhi e hiahiatia ana, hei tāpiri kanapa atu ki ngā whakaahua, hei tiaki rānei i ngā papamuri pango. Ahakoa me āta whakahaere ngā wanihi kia kore ai e tukuna ngā matū kino ki te hau, ina maroke, ka kore he kakara, ka kore e mahi.

Paninga wai

He pai ake te paninga wai i te paninga UV nā te mea he mea hanga ki te wai. He pai ake te mau o tēnei paninga i te wanihi (kāore e mimiti ki roto i te pepa perehi) ā, kāore e pakaru, e rakuraku rānei. Heoi, e rua te utu o te wanihi wai i te wanihi. Nā te mea ka pania mā te pou paninga wai i te pito tuku o te perehi, ka taea anake te whakatakoto i te paninga wai waipuke, ehara i te paninga wai "ira" ā-rohe. Kei te wātea te wanihi i roto i ngā momo kanapa, mangu, me te satin. Pērā i ngā wanihi, ka pania ngā paninga wai ki runga i te perehi, engari he kanapa ake, he maeneene ake i te wanihi, he ātete ki te pakū me te mirimiri, he iti ake te tūponotanga kia kōwhai, ā, he pai ake ki te taiao. Ka tere ake te maroke o ngā paninga wai i ngā wanihi, ko te tikanga he tere ake te wā hurihanga i runga i te perehi.

Kei te wātea mai i ngā paninga kanapa, mātotoru rānei, he maha atu anō ngā painga o ngā paninga wai. Nā te mea ka ārai i te waituhi mai i te hau, ka āwhina i te ārai i te pirau o ngā waituhi whakarewa. Ka taea te tuhi i ngā paninga wai kua hangaia mō te whakamahi i tētahi pene nama rua, te tā anō rānei mā te whakamahi i tētahi pūreretā reihi laser, he mea nui tēnei i roto i ngā kaupapa mēra papatipu.

He ngawari hoki ngā paninga wai me ngā paninga UV ki te tahunga matū. I roto i tētahi ōrau iti rawa o ngā kaupapa, mō ngā take kāore i tino mārama, ko ētahi whero, kikorangi me ngā kōwhai, pērā i te kikorangi whakaata, te waiora rhodamine me te papura me te whero mahana pm, kua mōhiotia ka huri te tae, ka toto, ka memeha rānei. Ko te wera, te pānga ki te mārama, me te huringa o te wā ka whai wāhi katoa ki te raruraru o ēnei tae rere, ka huri pea i tētahi wā mai i muri tonu i te wehenga atu o te mahi i te mīhini perehi ki ngā marama, ki ngā tau rānei i muri mai. Ko ngā tae mārama, i hangaia mā te whakamahi i te mata 25%, iti iho rānei, he tino ngawari ki te tahunga.

Hei āwhina i te whawhai i te raruraru, kei te tuku inaianei ngā kamupene waituhi i ngā waituhi pumau ake, he rite te tae ki ngā waituhi e mura ana, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia ēnei waituhi hei tā i ngā tae mārama, i ngā tae kanapa rānei. Ahakoa rā, ka taea tonu te mura, ā, ka pā kino ki te āhua o te kaupapa.

Rāima

Ko te raminate he pepa kirihou angiangi, he paninga mārama rānei e whakamahia ana ki ngā uhi, ki ngā kāri pōhi, me ētahi atu. Hei tiaki i a koe mai i te wai me te whakamahinga nui, ā, hei whakanui i te tae o mua, hei hoatu i te pānga kanapa. E rua ngā momo o ngā raminate: he kiriata me te wai, ā, ka taea te whai i te mutunga kanapa, mātotoru rānei. E ai ki te ingoa, i tētahi wā ka whakatakotoria he kiriata kirihou mārama ki runga i te pepa, ā, i tētahi atu wā, ka horahia he wai mārama ki runga i te pepa, ka maroke (ka mātao rānei) pērā i te wanihi. Ka tiakina e ngā raminate te pepa mai i te wai, nō reira he pai mō te pani i ngā mea pēnei i ngā tahua me ngā uhi pukapuka. He puhoi te paninga o ngā raminate, ā, he utu nui, engari he mata pakari, ka taea te horoi. Koinei te whiringa pai rawa atu mō te tiaki i ngā uhi.

Ko tēhea peita e tika ana mō tāu mahi?

Ko ngā papa rākau te mea tino tiaki, ā, kāore e taea te hinga i roto i ngā momo mahi, mai i ngā mapi ki ngā tahua, ngā kāri pakihi ki ngā maheni. Engari nā te taumaha, te wā, te uaua me te utu nui, kāore ngā papa rākau i te pai mō ngā kaupapa he roa rawa te wā e whakamahia ana, he iti noa te roa o te ora, he poto rānei ngā rā kati. Mēnā ka whakamahia ngā papa rākau, tera pea he maha atu i te kotahi ngā huarahi hei whakatutuki i ngā hua e hiahiatia ana. Mā te whakakotahi i te papa rākau me te pepa taumaha ake ka puta he whakaotinga matotoru ake i te utu iti iho.

Ki te kore e taea e koe te whakatau, kia mahara ka taea te whakamahi ngātahi i ngā momo whakaotinga e rua. Hei tauira, ka taea te pani i tētahi paninga UV matte ki runga i tētahi paparanga kanapa. Ki te mea ka paparangatia te kaupapa, me whakarite kia tāpirihia he wā, ā, he maha ngā wā, he taumaha tāpiri mēnā ka tukuna mā te mēra.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenga i te UV Varnishing, te varnishing me te pepa paninga-whakakikoruatia?

Ahakoa te paninga e whakamahia ana e koe, ka ātaahua ake te āhua o ngā hua i runga i te pepa pania. Nā te mata mārō, kore-pūpū o te pepa e pupuri ana i te paninga wai, i te kiriata rānei i runga i te pepa, me te kore e tukua kia rere ki roto i te mata o ngā pepa kāore anō kia pania. Mā tēnei āhua pai ka āwhina kia maeneene te paninga tiaki. Ko te maeneene ake o te mata, ko te pai ake o te kounga.