Kei te tirotirohia e te kāwanatanga ngā pūrongo e whakaatu ana i te piki haere o te tokomaha o te hunga e pāngia ana e ngā mate pāwera ki ētahi hua whao gel, ā, ka rerekē te ao i ēnei wā.
E ai ki ngā tākuta kiri kei te rongoatia e rātou ngā tāngata mō ngā mate pāwera ki ngā whao kiriaku me te whao tiēre "i te nuinga o ngā wiki".
I akiaki a Tākuta Deirdre Buckley o te British Association of Dermatologists i te iwi kia whakaiti i te whakamahi i te gel whao, kia piri ki ngā paninga "tawhito".
Kei te akiaki ia i te iwi kia mutu te whakamahi i ngā taputapu mahi-ā-ringa hei rongoā i ō rātou maikuku.
E ai ki a ia, kua kōrero ētahi mō te wetekina, te taka rānei o ngā maikuku, te ponana o te kiri, i ētahi wā ka uaua ki te manawa.
I te Paraire, ko te kāwanatangaTari mō te Haumaru me ngā Paerewa Huai whakaū kei te tirotirohia e rātou, ā, ko te wāhi tuatahi hei whakapā atu mā te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate pāwera i muri i te whakamahi i te whakakanapa ko tā rātou tari paerewa hokohoko ā-rohe.
I roto i tētahi kōrero i mea: "Me tutuki ngā ture haumaru tino pakari i ngā mea whakapaipai katoa e wātea ana i te UK. Kei roto i tēnei he rārangi o ngā kai hei āwhina i ngā kaihoko mate pāwera ki te tautuhi i ngā hua kāore pea e tika mō rātou."
Ahakoa he haumaru te nuinga o ngā peita kiriuhi, ā, kāore he raruraru e puta mai ana,kei te whakatūpato te Rōpū o ngā Tākuta Kiri o Peretāniaka pāngia ētahi tāngata e ngā matū methacrylate – e kitea ana i roto i ngā whao tiēre me ngā whao kiriaku.
Ka puta pinepine tēnei ina pania ngā hinu me ngā paninga ki te kāinga, e ngā tohunga hangarau kāore anō kia whakangungua.
Tākuta Buckley -nāna i tuhi tahi i tētahi pūrongo mō te take i te tau 2018- i kōrero ki te BBC kei te tipu haere hei "raruraru tino nui, tino noa hoki".
"Kei te kite haere tātou i tēnei āhuatanga nā te mea he tokomaha ake te hunga e hoko ana i ngā kete mahi-ā-ringa, e pāngia ana e te mate pāwera, kātahi ka haere ki te whare whakapaipai makawe, ā, ka kino haere te mate pāwera."
I mea ia i roto i "te āhuatanga pai", ka mutu te whakamahi a te tangata i te hinu whao ka hoki ki ngā hinu whao tawhito, "he iti ake te pānga kino ki te kiri".
"Ki te hiahia tonu te iwi ki te whakamahi i ngā hua whao acrylate, me mahi e rātou mā te ngaio," tāna tāpiri.
Kua piki haere te rongonui o ngā maimoatanga whakakanapa whao i ngā tau tata nei nā te mea he roa te mau o te whakakanapa. Engari, kāore i rite ki ētahi atu whakakanapa whao, me "whakamaroke" te whakakanapa whao i raro i te rama UV kia maroke ai.
Heoi, kāore ngā rama UV e hokona ana hei whakamaroke i te paninga e mahi mō ngā momo tiēre katoa.
Ki te kore te kaha o te rama e 36 watts, e tika rānei te roanga ngaru, kāore ngā acrylates – he rōpū matū e whakamahia ana hei here i te tiēre – e maroke tika, ka uru ki te moenga whao me te kiri e karapoti ana, ka puta te riri me te mate pāwera.
Me "whakamaroke" te hinu whao UV, me whakamaroke i raro i te rama wera. Engari he rerekē te wera me te roanga ngaru e hiahiatia ana mō ia hinu whao.
Ka kore e taea e te hunga mate pāwera te whiwhi maimoatanga hauora pēnei i te whakakī niho mā, te pokanga whakakapinga hononga me ētahi rongoā mate huka.
Nā te mea kua pāngia te tangata e te mate pāwera, kāore te tinana e aro atu ki tētahi mea kei roto he acrylates.
I kī a Tākuta Buckley i kite ia i tētahi kēhi i pupuhi ai ngā ringa o tētahi wahine, ā, me whakamutu ia i te mahi mō ētahi wiki.
"I hangaia e tētahi atu wahine ngā kete whakapaipai kāinga nāna anō i hoko. Kāore te iwi e mōhio ka aro nui rātou ki tētahi mea he nui ngā pānga kāore e pā ana ki ngā whao," tāna tāpiri.
I tīmata a Lisa Prince ki te raru i a ia e whakangungu ana hei tohunga whao. I puta he ponana me te pupuhi i tōna mata, tōna kaki me tōna tinana katoa.
"Kāore i whakaakona ki a mātou te hanganga matū o ngā hua i whakamahia e mātou. I kī noa mai taku kaiako kia mau karapu ahau."
I muri i ngā whakamātautau, i kīia mai ki a ia he mate pāwera ia ki ngā acrylates. "I kī mai rātou he mate pāwera ahau ki ngā acrylates, me whakamōhio atu ahau ki taku tākuta niho nā te mea ka pā ki tēnā," tana kī. "Ā, kāore e taea e au te whakakapi i ngā hononga."
I mea ia i ohorere ia, me te kī: "He whakaaro whakamataku. He tino kino ōku waewae me ōku hope. E mōhio ana ahau ka hiahia ahau ki te pokanga i tētahi wā."
I puta he ponana ki te mata, ki te kaki me te tinana o Lisa Prince i muri i te whakamahinga o te hinu whao gel
He maha atu anō ngā kōrero pērā i tā Lisa i runga i ngā pāpāho pāpori. I whakatūria e te tohunga whao, a Suzanne Clayton, tētahi rōpū i runga i a Pukamata i te tīmatanga o te urupare a ētahi o āna kiritaki ki ā rātou mahi manicure gel.
"I tīmata ahau i te rōpū kia whai wāhi ai ngā tohunga whao ki te kōrero mō ngā raruraru i kitea e mātou. E toru ngā rā i muri mai, e 700 ngā tāngata i roto i te rōpū. Ā, i whakaaro ahau, he aha te mea e tupu ana? He tino porangi. Ā, kua pahū haere mai i taua wā. Kei te tipu haere tonu, kei te tipu haere tonu."
E whā tau i muri mai, kua neke atu i te 37,000 ngā mema o te rōpū, me ngā pūrongo mō ngā mate pāwera mai i te neke atu i te 100 whenua.
I hangaia ngā hua whao gel tuatahi i te tau 2009 e te kamupene Amerikana a Gelish. E ai ki tā rātou Tumu Whakarae, a Danny Hill, he mea āwangawanga te pikinga ake o ngā mate pāwera.
"E tino whakapau kaha ana mātou ki te mahi i ngā mea katoa kia tika – te whakangungu, te tapanga, te tiwhikete o ngā matū e whakamahia ana e mātou. E tutuki ana ā mātou hua i ngā whakaritenga a te EU, me te US anō hoki. Mō ngā hoko ipurangi, nō ngā whenua kāore e tutuki ana i aua ture tino pakari ngā hua, ā, ka pāngia te kiri e te mumura nui."
"E tata ana ki te 100 miriona pounamu hinu kiri kua hokona e mātou puta noa i te ao. Āe, tera pea ētahi wā ka pāngia mātou e te pakarukaru, e te mate pāwera rānei. Engari he iti rawa ngā tau."
Kua tihorea te kiri o ētahi tāngata whai pānga i muri i te whakamahi i te paninga kiri
E ai ki ētahi tohunga whao kei te awangawanga ētahi o te umanga nā ngā tauhohenga nei.
He rerekē ngā momo whakakanapa kiri; he nui ake te raruraru o ētahi i ētahi atu. E ai ki te kaiwhakaū o te Federation of Nail Professionals, a Marian Newman, he haumaru te whakamahi i te kiri kiri, ki te pātai tika koe.
E ai ki tāna, he "maha" ngā mate pāwera kua kitea e ia e pā ana ki ngā kiritaki me ngā tohunga whao. Kei te akiaki hoki ia i te iwi kia whakarērea ā rātou kete mahi-ā-ringa.
I kōrero ia ki te BBC News: "Ki te hunga e hoko ana i ngā kete DIY, e mahi ana hoki i ngā peita whao ki te kāinga, kaua e mahi. Ko te mea me tuhi ki ngā tapanga ko te whakamahi i ēnei hua e te tohunga anake."
"Kōwhiria tō tohunga whao kia tika mā runga i te taumata mātauranga, whakangungu me ngā tohu mātauranga. Kaua e whakama ki te pātai. Kāore rātou e āwangawanga. Ā, kia tino mohio kei te whakamahi rātou i ngā momo hua kua hangaia ki Ūropi, ki Amerika rānei. Mēnā ka mārama koe ki ngā mea hei tirotiro, he haumaru."
I tāpiri atu ia: "Ko tētahi o ngā mate pāwera e tino mōhiotia ana ko tētahi wāhanga e kīia ana ko Hema. Hei haumaru ake, kimihia tētahi e whakamahi ana i tētahi waitohu kāore he Hema, ā, he maha ngā mea kei roto i ēnei inaianei. Ā, ki te taea, he hypoallergenic."
Wā tuku: Hurae-13-2024
